The classification of Indian ports into major, minor and intermediate has an administrative significance. Indian government has a federal structure, and according to its constitution, maritime transport falls under the "concurrent list", to be administered by both the Central and the State governments. While the Central Shipping Ministry administer the major ports, the minor and intermediate ports are administered by the relevant departments or ministries in the nine coastal states—West Bengal, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala,Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra and Gujarat. Several of these 185 minor and intermediate ports are merely "notified"; little or no cargo handling actually takes place. These ports have been identified by the respective governments to be developed, in a phased manner, a good proportion of them involving public–private partnership.
Major ports as below
PORTS Location
KOLKATA Bengal
PARADIP Orissa
VISAKHAPATNAM Andhra Pradesh
ENNORE TamilNadu
CHENNAI TamilNadu
TUTICORIN TamilNadu
COCHIN Kerala
NEW
MANGALORE Karnataka
MORMUGAO Goa
MUMBAI Maharashtra
JNPT
(Jawahar Lal Nehru Port Trust) Maharashtra
KANDLA Gujrat
Port Blair Andaman Nicobar
Major ports as below
PORTS Location
KOLKATA Bengal
PARADIP Orissa
VISAKHAPATNAM Andhra Pradesh
ENNORE TamilNadu
CHENNAI TamilNadu
TUTICORIN TamilNadu
COCHIN Kerala
NEW
MANGALORE Karnataka
MORMUGAO Goa
MUMBAI Maharashtra
JNPT
(Jawahar Lal Nehru Port Trust) Maharashtra
KANDLA Gujrat
Port Blair Andaman Nicobar
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